Director: Robert Mulligan
Stars: Gregory Peck, John Megna, Frank Overton, Rosemary Murphy
Harper Lee's Pulitzer Prize-winning autobiographical novel was
translated to film in 1962 by Horton Foote and the producer/director
team of Robert Mulligan and Alan J. Pakula. Set a small Alabama town in
the 1930s, the story focuses on scrupulously honest, highly respected
lawyer Atticus Finch, magnificently embodied by Gregory Peck.
Finch puts
his career on the line when he agrees to represent Tom Robinson (Brock
Peters), a black man accused of rape. The trial and the events
surrounding it are
seen through the eyes of
Finch's six-year-old daughter Scout (Mary Badham). While Robinson's
trial gives the film its momentum, there are plenty of anecdotal
occurrences before and after the court date: Scout's ever-strengthening
bond with older brother Jem (Philip Alford), her friendship with
precocious young Dill Harris (a character based on Lee's childhood chum
Truman Capote and played by John Megna), her father's no-nonsense
reactions to such life-and-death crises as a rampaging mad dog, and
especially Scout's reactions to, and relationship with, Boo Radley
(Robert Duvall in his movie debut), the reclusive "village idiot" who
turns out to be her salvation when she is attacked by a venomous bigot.
To Kill a Mockingbird won Academy Awards for Best Actor (Peck), Best
Adapted Screenplay, and Best Art Direction. ~ Hal Erickson, Rovi
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